3 Easy Ways To Cite A Working Paper

Example: Foarta, Dana and Massimo Morelli.

Example: Foarta, Dana and Massimo Morelli. “Equilibrium Reforms and Endogenous Complexity. "

Example: Foarta, Dana and Massimo Morelli. “Equilibrium Reforms and Endogenous Complexity. " Stanford Graduate School of Business Faculty Working Papers,

Example: Foarta, Dana and Massimo Morelli. “Equilibrium Reforms and Endogenous Complexity. " Stanford Graduate School of Business Faculty Working Papers, 2018,

Example: Foarta, Dana and Massimo Morelli. “Equilibrium Reforms and Endogenous Complexity. " Stanford Graduate School of Business Faculty Working Papers, 2018, www. gsb. stanford. edu/faculty-research/working-papers/equilibrium-reforms-endogenous-complexity. In most citations, this will be the last element. However, there’s an optional element you can use if you need to add more information to describe the source. For example, if you have to download the paper to read it, you might add “PDF download” so your readers know that. You can also use this element to label the source (“Working paper”) if you didn’t identify it as a working paper in your text.

For example, you might write: Decision makers have trouble evaluating proposed reforms if they’re not aware of the competence of the person proposing the reform (Foarta and Morelli 1).

Example: Berndt, A. , Duffie, D. , & Zhu, Y.

Example: Berndt, A. , Duffie, D. , & Zhu, Y. (2020).

Example: Across-the-curve credit split indices (Working Paper No. 3884).

Example: Berndt, A. , Duffie, D. , & Zhu, Y. (2020). Across-the-curve credit split indices (Working Paper No. 3884). Stanford Graduate School of Business Faculty Working Papers.

Example: Berndt, A. , Duffie, D. , & Zhu, Y. (2020). Across-the-curve credit split indices (Working Paper No. 3884). Stanford Graduate School of Business Faculty Working Papers. https://www. gsb. stanford. edu/faculty-research/working-papers/across-curve-credit-spread-indices

For example, you might write: The across-the-curve credit spread index could serve as a benchmark for risk management (Berndt, Duffie, & Zhu, 2020). If you use the author’s name in the text of your paper, place a parenthetical with the year immediately after their name. For example, you might write: Berndt, Duffie, and Zhu (2020) created a weighted index to measure the average cost of unsecured debt held by banks. If you quote directly from the source, add a comma after the year and put the page number (or range) where the quoted material can be found in your parenthetical citation.

Example: Van Loon, Austin, Amir Goldberg, and Sameer Srivastava.

Example: Van Loon, Austin, Amir Goldberg, and Sameer Srivastava. “Differences Beyond Identity: Perceived Construal Distance and Interparty Animosity in the United States. "

Example: Van Loon, Austin, Amir Goldberg, and Sameer Srivastava. “Differences Beyond Identity: Perceived Construal Distance and Interparty Animosity in the United States. " Working paper, Stanford Graduate School of Business, 2020.

Example: Van Loon, Austin, Amir Goldberg, and Sameer Srivastava. “Differences Beyond Identity: Perceived Construal Distance and Interparty Animosity in the United States. " Working paper, Stanford Graduate School of Business, 2020. https://www. gsb. stanford. edu/faculty-research/working-papers/differences-beyond-identity-perceived-construal-distance-interparty.

Example: Austin Van Loon, Amir Goldberg, and Sameer Srivastava, “Differences Beyond Identity: Perceived Construal Distance and Interparty Animosity in the United States,” (working paper, Stanford Graduate School of Business, 2020), pp. 12-14, https://www. gsb. stanford. edu/faculty-research/working-papers/differences-beyond-identity-perceived-construal-distance-interparty. After your first footnote, use a shortened footnote form with only the author’s last name and the title of the paper in quotation marks: Van Loon, Goldberg, and Srivastava, “Differences Beyond Identity: Perceived Construal Distance and Interparty Animosity in the United States. "